Do any animals truly hibernate?

What is hibernation? When the temperatures are lower and food is harder to find, animals from mice to birds and bats go into a long deep sleep. In the UK, the Wildlife Trust lists only three species that truly hibernate: bats, dormice, and hedgehogs.
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What animal truly hibernates?

There are different kinds of hibernation. The "true" hibernators sleep so deeply that they are almost impossible to wake up. Woodchucks, ground squirrels and bats are "true" hibernators. A woodchuck's heart rate goes from 80 beats a minute when active to 4 or 5 beats a minute when in hibernation.
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Is hibernation a lie?

Hibernating animals are sleeping.

False – While hibernation is an extension of sleep, body temperature during hibernation in ground squirrels is so low that higher brain centers cannot express the slow wave activity pattern characteristic of slow wave sleep.
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How do animals hibernate without dying?

Hibernating animals slow their metabolisms, cooling their bodies by 5° to 10°C (9° to 18°F). Arctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus parryii) can take this much further, cooling their bodies to subfreezing temperatures.
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Do animals really sleep during hibernation?

This is very different from sleep. During sleep, animals still breathe normally. Hibernation is a deeper kind of rest. In fact, animals have to sometimes "wake up" from their hibernation to get some sleep.
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21 Animals That Hibernate, When, and How Long For!

Is it possible to wake up a hibernating animal?

For hibernating animals, an early wake-up call isn't just an inconvenience—it can be downright lethal. Waking up from hibernation requires a lot of energy, depleting reserves that are key to surviving the winter.
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Is hibernation fake?

Many, like the chipmunk, wake up for brief periods, but for the most part, true hibernators remain in this low-energy state through the winter. Waking takes time and uses up an animal's energy reserve. Many animals once thought to hibernate, including bears, really only enter a lighter sleep-state called torpor.
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Do bears ever wake up during hibernation?

They lower their body temperature 8-12 degrees, and they break down fat stores for energy. Some protein is used as well, but bears largely conserve their muscle mass and thus do not become appreciably weaker during hibernation. Bears do wake up, however, and move around inside the den.
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Are animals alive when they hibernate?

During hibernation, animals go into a low-energy state, basically sleeping through the winter in a safe place and surviving on the body's fat stores. They don't move much, lower their body temperature and slow their breathing and heart rates.
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Why can't humans hibernate like bears?

Not only that, but we simply don't have the right biology to survive the dramatic drop in body temperature that true hibernators experience. Humans have only migrated to colder latitudes in the last hundred thousand years or so, which is not long enough to develop metabolic adaptations for hibernation.
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Is hibernation learned or instinctive?

Hibernation is an innate behavior. It is not learned after birth. Animals that hibernate are born with an internal sense, or instinct, that tells them when they need to hibernate.
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What animal hibernates the longest?

It's hard to say which animal can hibernate the longest. Edible dormice (Glis glis) could be a good choice. These tiny rodents can hibernate for more than 11 months at a time in the wild. However, in one experiment, a big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus) hibernated in a refrigerator for 344 days.
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What animal hibernates for 3 years?

Some snails that live in a very arid or desert like environment can sleep for up to 3 years. They bury themselves into the ground when it gets too dry, seal their shell to retain moisture, and hibernate until it gets wetter again.
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What animals are not true hibernators?

Animals, such as the skunk and raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. Since they only sleep for a little bit at a time, the term dormancy or 'light sleeping' is used to describe their behavior.
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Do animals that hibernate live longer?

Animals that hibernate usually live longer compared to other species of the same size. Recent studies using epigenetic clocks, which map activity within genes over time, suggest that hibernation slows down ageing in marmots and bats. So hibernation may hold important clues on how to slow down ageing processes.
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What happens if you wake a hibernating animal?

If you were to wake up a hibernating animal midwinter, you would be effectively killing it. It would use up so much energy warming itself up in order to awaken that it would have no chance of making it to spring even if it could re-enter hibernation.
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What animal is a true hibernator?

A few animals, like woodchucks, are "true hibernators". Other species can reduce their body temperature and metabolic rate during the winter, but are not true hibernators since they can rouse easily or become active during warm periods.
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Are animals aware during hibernation?

During hibernation, an animal's body temperature drops, heart rate slows down, and breathing becomes shallow. The animal enters a state where they are barely conscious and moves very little.
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What happens if you disturb a hibernating bear?

Bears can also come out of hibernation if they are disturbed. As previously mentioned, unlike other animals, bears do not slowly awaken from hibernation. So, if disturbed by loud noises or approaching danger, they can immediately wake up to defend themselves or their cubs.
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Do bears really sleep for 5 months?

So many scientists now call bears “Super Hibernators” because they can fall into a deep sleep for four to six months without eating or drinking, wake up in the spring and head back out into the world.
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Can bears give birth during hibernation?

Black Bear in Glacier Bay

Bears along the warmer coast may hibernate for only two to five months, or not at all. Just like their Great Smoky Mountains counterparts, pregnant black bears in Glacier Bay give birth to their cubs in their dens. Cubs are usually born within the first two months of hibernation.
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Has any human tried to hibernate?

There are plenty of documented cases of humans going into hibernation-like states. In October, 2006, rescuers found Mitsutaka Uchikoshi 24 days after he'd gone missing on western Japan's Mount Rokko.
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Do humans naturally want to hibernate?

Humans cannot actually hibernate, but in the coldest months of the year, many of us are drawn to something similar. We want to batten down the hatches against the treacherous weather outside, preserve our energies, lay on fat.
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Is hibernation like a coma?

By hibernating, animals go into a coma-like state in which their body functions perform less and require less energy. This means that their breathing slows, their heart rates slow down, they digest little to no food, and they allow their body temperatures to drop dramatically.
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