What is the safest temperature for keeping food fresh?

Cold storage is for foods that must be refrigerated below 5 degrees Celsius, like dairy products. Frozen storage is used to keep foods frozen solid at -15 degrees Celsius or colder, such as meats and frozen vegetables. Proper food storage helps keep foods fresh and prevents bacteria and pests from contaminating items.
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What is the safest temperature to store food?

According to both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service, refrigeration at 40° F or below is one of the most effective ways to reduce risk of foodborne illness.
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What is the safe cooling temperature for food?

TCS food must be cooled from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours and completely cooled to 41°F or below within 6 hours. TCS food prepared from ingredients at room temperature must be cooled to 41°F or below within 4 hours.
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What is the safe temperature for storing cooked items of food?

Hot foods. Hot foods must be stored above 63 degrees Celcius to prevent the excessive growth of bacteria. Hot foods can be kept below this temperature for a maximum of two hours before being used, returned to above 63 degrees Celcius or chilled.
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What is the safe heating temperature for food?

Safe temperatures are 5°C or colder, or 60°C or hotter. Potentially hazardous food needs to be kept at these temperatures to prevent food-poisoning bacteria, which may be present in the food, from multiplying to dangerous levels.
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True or False: It isn't safe to put hot food directly into the refrigerator

What temperature should you not keep food at?

The "Danger Zone" (40 °F-140 °F)

This range of temperatures is often called the "Danger Zone." That's why the Meat and Poultry Hotline advises consumers to never leave food out of refrigeration over 2 hours. If the temperature is above 90 °F, food should not be left out more than 1 hour.
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What is the best temperature to keep food warm Celsius?

Hot food must be kept at 63°C or above, except for certain exceptions. When you display hot food, e.g. on a buffet, you should use suitable hot holding equipment to keep it above 63°C. If this is not possible, you can take food out of hot holding to display it for up to two hours, but you can only do this once.
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What temperature kills food bacteria?

Cooking foods at 165°F (74°C) or higher will quash any bacterial uprising and ensure your food is safe to eat. The longer food is heated above 165°F, the more bacteria you'll kill.
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What temp should leftover food be kept at?

To prevent bacterial growth, it's important to cool food rapidly so it reaches as fast as possible the safe refrigerator-storage temperature of 40° F or below.
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What temperature should raw food be stored at?

Keep high-risk food at 5 °C or below or above 60 °C to avoid the temperature danger zone and food poisoning. Store raw foods below cooked foods. Store food in suitable, covered containers.
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What is the 4 hour rule for food safety?

ServSafe states that 4 hours is the maximum length of time ready-to-eat foods can stay in the temperature danger zone. After the 4-hour limit, foods are considered spoiled and must be thrown away. Within the 4-hour time limit, foods can be consumed, reheated, or chilled to bring them back to food safe temperatures.
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What is the 2 hour 4 hour rule?

Food held between 5oC and 60oC for less than 2 hours can be used, sold or put back in the refrigerator to use later. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 2-4 hours can still be used or sold, but can't be put back in the fridge. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 4 hours or more must be thrown away.
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What temperature is the danger zone in Celsius?

When food is at a temperature of between 8 - 63°C, this is called The Danger Zone. Between these temperatures the bacteria may grow and make you ill. So, for this reason it is important that food is cooked to steaming hot throughout, rather than warmed, as the high temperature will kill bacteria that may be present.
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What are the FDA cooling guidelines?

This means that within two hours, the food must be cooled from cooking temperature (135°F) to 70°F in order to eliminate risk of pathogen growth. Over the next 4 hours the food must be cooled from 70°F to 41°F or less. Note: If 70°F is reached before 2 hours, you have the remaining time to reach 41°F or less.
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Is it safe to eat food left out for 4 hours?

Bacteria can grow rapidly on food left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If food is left out in a room or outdoors where the temperature is 90 degrees F or hotter, food should be refrigerated or discarded within just 1 hour. Myth: When I microwave food, the microwaves kill the bacteria.
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What temperature do you store food safely?

Keep your appliances at the proper temperatures.

Keep the refrigerator temperature at or below 40° F (4° C). The freezer temperature should be 0° F (-18° C). Check temperatures periodically.
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What is the maximum temperature that food should be stored?

Most harmful bacteria grow at temperatures above 8°C and below 63°C, which is known as the 'danger zone' for food storage. To ensure its safety, certain high-risk foods must be stored at a temperature below the danger zone, and cooked to a temperature above it, by law.
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What temperature should food not be kept at?

Foods that have temperatures that fall between 42°F and 134°F are considered to be in the ``Danger Zone''. Germs that can cause foodborne illness grow very quickly on foods held at temperatures in the ``Danger Zone''. Foods kept in cold holding must stay at or below 41°F at all times.
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What bacteria cannot be killed by cooking?

Staphylococcus aureus

aureus is allowed to grow in foods, it can produce a toxin that causes illness. Although cooking destroys the bacteria, the toxin produced is heat stable and may not be destroyed.
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What temperature kills bacteria at Celsius?

Bacteria stops growing at 8°c and below, and at 63°C or above. You should store food at these temperatures. Bacteria is killed at 100°C and above (boiling point). Bacteria definately won't grow at -18°C (freezer temperature), but might still stay live.
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At which temperature do most food poisoning bacteria grow best?

Bacteria are all around us, including those that can cause food poisoning. Food poisoning bacteria grow best at temperatures between 5°C and 60°C. This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. Keeping potentially hazardous foods cold (below 5°C) or hot (above 60°C) stops the bacteria from growing.
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What is the food danger zone that most bacteria grow in?

Bacteria grows most rapidly in the range of temperatures between 41°F - 135°F. This range is referred to as the ``Danger Zone'' in food safety and is the temperature range in which most foodborne bacteria thrive and multiply. The temperature danger zone is 40 to 140°F (4.4 to 60°C).
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What temperature should perishable foods be kept at Celsius?

Microorganisms can multiply very quickly if food is kept in the 'temperature danger zone' of 5-60°C. Keep perishable food refrigerated at 5°C or colder. If you're planning to cook and cool food for later use, cool it quickly (e.g. in shallow containers in the fridge).
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How long can you safely keep food warm?

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends maintaining hot food at a minimum internal temperature of 140°F (60°C). Food that falls below this temperature is at risk of bacterial growth and should be discarded after no more than four hours.
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