Who actually cracked the Enigma machine?

An English mathematician and cryptanalyst named Alan Turing assisted in cracking the Enigma code during the Second World War. The German Army were transmitting thousands of coded messages every day during WWII.
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Who actually broke the Enigma code?

Bletchley Park, British government cryptological establishment in operation during World War II. Bletchley Park was where Alan Turing and other agents of the Ultra intelligence project decoded the enemy's secret messages, most notably those that had been encrypted with the German Enigma and Tunny cipher machines.
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Who was the man who cracked the Enigma?

Alan Turing was a brilliant mathematician. Born in London in 1912, he studied at both Cambridge and Princeton universities. He was already working part-time for the British Government's Code and Cypher School before the Second World War broke out.
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Who cracked the Enigma code woman?

Joan Elisabeth Lowther Murray, MBE (née Clarke; 24 June 1917 – 4 September 1996) was an English cryptanalyst and numismatist who worked as a code-breaker at Bletchley Park during the Second World War.
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Who cracked the Enigma code movie?

During World War II, the English mathematical genius Alan Turing tries to crack the German Enigma code with help from fellow mathematicians while attempting to come to terms with his trouble...
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How Was Hitler's Enigma Machine Cracked?

How true is the film Enigma?

Although the story is highly fictionalised, the process of encrypting German messages during World War II and decrypting them with the Enigma is discussed in detail, and the historical event of the Katyn massacre is highlighted. It was the last film scored by John Barry.
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Is Enigma movie accurate?

The visual blog Information is Beautiful deduced that, while taking creative license into account, the film was just 42.3% accurate when compared to real-life events, summarizing that "shoe-horning the incredible complexity of the Enigma machine and cryptography, in general, was never going to be easy.
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Did a woman help break Enigma?

The only woman to work in the nerve centre of the quest to crack German Enigma ciphers, Clarke rose to deputy head of Hut 8, and would be its longest-serving member. She was also Turing's lifelong friend and confidante and, briefly, his fiancée.
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Does Bletchley Park still exist?

Once the top-secret home of the World War Two Codebreakers, Bletchley Park is now a vibrant heritage attraction, open daily.
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Who were the real Bletchley Park codebreakers?

Many famous Codebreakers including Alan Turing, Gordon Welchman and Bill Tutte were found this way. Others such as Dilly Knox and Nigel de Grey had started their codebreaking careers in WW1. The organisation started in 1939 with only around 150 staff, but soon grew rapidly.
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Did the British or Polish break the Enigma?

Polish Intelligence was successful in cracking the German military ciphers until the German cryptograms began to change in 1926. The Poles quickly realized that they were machine-enciphered and identified the machine as the Enigma.
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Who was the Polish guy who cracked Enigma?

Marian Adam Rejewski (Polish: [ˈmarjan rɛˈjɛfskʲi]; 16 August 1905 – 13 February 1980) was a Polish mathematician and cryptologist who in late 1932 reconstructed the sight-unseen German military Enigma cipher machine, aided by limited documents obtained by French military intelligence.
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Did Enigma really win the war?

Some historians believe that the cracking of Enigma was the single most important victory by the Allied powers during WWII. Using information that they decoded from the Germans, the Allies were able to prevent many attacks.
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Did the Soviets know about Bletchley Park?

The raw transcripts decrypted by Colossus were passed to intelligence officers at Bletchley Park, who created reports based on this material by disguising its origin as signals traffic. By providing verbatim transcripts, Cairncross showed the Soviets that the British were breaking German ciphers.
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Could Enigma be broken today?

Now, one of the interesting things about the Enigma is that the key could be (and was) changed regularly. That means that you cannot crack “the Enigma machine”, you can only crack a particular setting of the Enigma machine.
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How old was Alan Turing when he cracked the Enigma code?

The machine was designed in 1939; at that time, Turing was 27 years old. Here's a replica.
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Was Turing at Bletchley Park?

Alan Turing is one of the most well-known Codebreakers to have worked at Bletchley Park, partly due to the Oscar nominated film, The Imitation Game. For the early part of World War Two, he was head of Hut 8, working on decrypting the German naval Enigma.
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What happened to Alan Turing?

On 8 June 1954 he was found dead from cyanide poisoning at his home, with an inquest ruling that he died of suicide.
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Did Bletchley Park shorten the war?

Ending the war

Some historians estimate that Bletchley Park's massive codebreaking operation, especially the breaking of U-boat Enigma, shortened the war in Europe by as many as two to four years.
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Did the Germans realize Enigma was cracked?

There were periods during the war when the British managed to break Enigma codes for weeks on end, safely directing their ships around German U-boat patrols. Still, up until after the end of the war, German commanders still believed that the Enigma was only breakable in theory, but not in practice.
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Who actually solved Enigma?

Who Broke the Enigma Code? The code was first broken by Polish cryptanalysts, and later by the British team at Bletchley Park, led by Alan Turing.
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Would we have won the war without breaking Enigma?

One significant likely consequence of continued German control of the Atlantic has been much discussed: had Enigma not been cracked, it's unlikely that World War II would have ended in 1945. “I absolutely believe Enigma shortened the war,” says Professor Goodman.
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Did Alan Turing love Joan Clarke?

Clarke was a gifted mathematician who was recruited to work at Bletchley Park, the government codebreaking centre, where she was assigned to work in Hut 8 with Alan Turing. The pair later became secretly engaged but the engagement was broken off when Turing revealed he was gay. They remained friends.
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Who did Alan Turing fall in love with?

Christopher Morcom

At Sherborne, Turing formed a significant friendship with fellow pupil Christopher Collan Morcom (13 July 1911 – 13 February 1930), who has been described as Turing's first love.
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Did Alan Turing really write to Churchill?

These shortages could have been easily rectified, but the codebreakers' urgent requests were ignored by officials in Whitehall. Going over the heads of those in command at GC & CS, Turing and his co-signatories wrote directly to the Prime Minister, Winston Churchill.
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