What is Behcet's disease of the brain?

Behçet syndrome Acute NB is characterized by acute meningoencephalitis with focal lesions, presenting high intensity areas in T2-weightened images or FLAIR images on magnetic resonance imaging. Cyclosporin A frequently causes acute NB. Acute NB responds to steroid therapy, and is usually self-limiting.
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How does Behcet's disease affect the brain?

Occasionally, weakness and seizures may also occur, and brain haemorrhage (blood escaping from a burst blood vessel) may develop if the condition is not treated quickly. Occasionally, patients can develop similar symptoms without any sign of thrombosis within the brain.
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What is the life expectancy of someone with Behcet's disease?

Behçet's is a chronic (long-term) disease that can disappear and reappear, no matter the treatment. This can make it difficult to tell how well treatment is working. Most patients with Behçet's will likely deal with symptoms, on and off, for their entire lives. But, most are able to live a full life.
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What are the symptoms of Behçet's Neuro syndrome?

(i) Brainstem disturbance associated with systemic symptoms such as fever, arthralgia and skin eruption; the brainstem signs developed subacutely with evolving cranial neuropathies, ocular motor dysfunction, nystagmus and gaze palsies, dysarthria and ataxia and, on occasions, bulbar muscle weakness.
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Is Behcet's disease serious?

Complications of Behcet's disease depend on your signs and symptoms. For instance, untreated uveitis can lead to decreased vision or blindness. People with eye signs and symptoms of Behcet's disease need to visit an eye specialist (ophthalmologist) regularly because treatment can help prevent this complication.
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Behcet's Syndrome, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.

What foods trigger Behcet's disease?

In one study, researchers found that the following items made Behçet's-related mouth ulcers worse in 32 to 35 percent of respondents to a questionnaire:
  • pineapple.
  • Emmental and other cheeses.
  • nuts generally, almonds, and peanuts.
  • lemon.
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What causes Behcet's to flare up?

The exact cause of Behcet disease is unknown. Genes, environmental triggers, and an abnormal immune response may be possible causes. It causes symptoms, such as mouth sores, genital sores, arthritis, and vision problems.
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What can be mistaken for Behcet's?

Neurologic Behçet disease must be considered in the differential diagnosis of a variety of neurologic syndromes, including the following:
  • Stroke in young adults.
  • Multiple sclerosis.
  • Movement disorders.
  • Intracranial hypertension.
  • Intracranial sinovenous occlusive diseases.
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What age does Behcet syndrome occur?

Behçet syndrome typically affects young adults 20 to 40 years of age but is infrequently also seen in children [10-12]. The disease appears to be more severe in young, male patients from Middle- or Far-Eastern Asia [6,13-18].
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What is the difference between Behcet's disease and Behcet's syndrome?

Behcet's disease (BD) or Behcet's syndrome, also known as Adamantiades-Behcet's disease, is a remitting-relapsing inflammatory condition with multiple clinical manifestations, the severity of which can range from mild symptoms to the life-threatening clinical conditions (1).
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What is the most common cause of death in Behcet disease?

Based on ICD-10 codes, the most common causes of death in patients with Behçet disease were cancer (26.4%), cardiovascular disease (17.6%), external causes (eg, accidents and injury;15.0%), respiratory disease (6.5%), and gastrointestinal disease (4.2%).
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Is Behcet's considered a disability?

The severity of Behcet's Disease can be be debilitating and make it impossible for patients to work. If you have Behcet's Disease and can't work because of the symptoms, you can file a claim for Social Security disability benefits.
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How rare is Behcet?

The highest prevalence of Behçet disease has been reported in northern Turkey, where the disorder affects up to 420 in 100,000 people. The disorder is rare in northern European countries and the United States, where it generally affects fewer than 1 in 100,000 people.
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What are the psychiatric symptoms of Behcet's disease?

Results: Depression and anxiety are the most researched psychological conditions in Behcet's disease and appear to be the most consistently observed disorders across studies. Depression and anxiety severity is significantly higher relative to controls, and rates are similar across Behcet's and neuro-Behcet's cohorts.
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Does Behcet's cause memory loss?

Behcet's is a multi-system disease; it may involve all organs and affect the central nervous system, causing memory loss and impaired speech, balance, and movement. The effects of the disease may include blindness, stroke, swelling of the spinal cord, and intestinal complications.
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Can stress trigger Behcet's disease?

Stressful life situation can trigger the onset and flare-ups of Behçet's disease (BD).
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How bad is Behcet's disease?

Behçet's disease (BD) is a chronic relapsing and remitting vasculitis of unknown aetiology. It has the capacity to affect almost all organ systems because of its potential to involve both arteries and veins of all sizes, resulting in significant organ-threatening morbidity and mortality.
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What is the drug of choice for Behcet's disease?

TNF inhibitors used to treat Behçet's disease include infliximab and adalimumab and etanercept. These may either be given directly into a vein (intravenously) or by injection under the skin (subcutaneous injection) at varying intervals. Other biological medicines may be used if TNF alpha inhibitors do not work for you.
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What is the other name for Behcet syndrome?

Behcet's syndrome, also referred to as Behcet's disease or Silk Road disease, is a rare condition involving inflammation in certain blood vessels throughout the body. It can result in a wide range of symptoms. This condition is more common in the Middle East and Asia than in other parts of the world.
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What are the neurological symptoms of Behcets?

Hemispheric manifestations include headache, sensorimotor symptoms/signs, seizure, movement disorders, acute confusion state, psychiatric manifestations, and dementia. Headache is the most commonly observed symptom in the majority of BD patients with CNS involvement.
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What is the hallmark of Behcet's syndrome?

The main symptoms of Behçet's disease include: genital and mouth ulcers. red, painful eyes and blurred vision. acne-like spots. headaches.
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What are three ocular symptoms of Behcet's disease?

Ocular involvement in Behçet disease

Symptoms are characteristic of uveitis - light sensitivity, photophobia, pain, decreased vision, floaters. In one series, anterior uveitis was present in 59% of cases; posterior uveitis was present in 76% of cases; and panuveitis was present in 88.1% of cases.
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What are the top 3 autoimmune diseases?

Common ones include lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Autoimmune diseases can affect many types of tissues and nearly any organ in your body.
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What do Behcet's sores look like?

Skin. Pustular skin lesions that resemble acne, but can occur nearly anywhere on the body. This rash is sometimes called “folliculitis”. Skin lesions called erythema nodosum: red, tender nodules that usually occur on the legs and ankles but also appear sometimes on the face, neck, or arms.
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What is the major criteria for Behcet's?

Behcet's Syndrome International Study Group Criteria
  • Recurrent oral ulcerations observed by physician or patient, occurring ≥ 3 times in 1 year.
  • Recurrent genital ulceration (aphthous or scarring) observed by physician or patient.
  • Eye lesions observed by physician.
  • Skin lesions present.
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