What is the free fall theory?

The universality of free fall is a unique feature of gravity: Unlike all other interactions in nature, gravity attracts all material objects with the same acceleration. Galileo Galilei allegedly dropped several differently-sized weights from the leaning tower of Pisa to test this.
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What is the definition of free fall?

Free fall is the movement of an object or body only under the influence of gravity. The acceleration is caused by this external force on the object, hence the motion of the object will be accelerated. Thus, free-fall motion is also popularly known as acceleration due to gravity.
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What is the law of free fall Galileo?

Galileo's law of free fall states that, in the absence of air resistance, all bodies fall with the same acceleration, independent of their mass. This law is an approximation as can be shown by using Newtonian mechanics.
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Is there true free fall on Earth?

You can get free fall in Earth's atmosphere as long as you move the air along with the falling object. This is how free fall is produced in reduced gravity aircraft. The aircraft itself is not in free fall because it has to use its engines to overcome atmospheric drag.
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What is an example of a free fall?

freefall, in mechanics, state of a body that moves freely in any manner in the presence of gravity. The planets, for example, are in free fall in the gravitational field of the Sun.
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Gravity & Free Fall | Forces & Motion | Physics | FuseSchool

What is the theory of free fall?

An object that is moving only because of the action of gravity is said to be free falling and its motion is described by Newton's second law of motion. With algebra we can solve for the acceleration of a free falling object.
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Can a human be in free fall?

The speed achieved by a human body in freefall is slowed down by air resistance and body orientation. In a stable, belly-to-earth position, terminal velocity of the human body is about 200 km/h (about 120mph). A stable, freefly, head-down position produces a speed of around 240-290 km/h (around 150-180 mph).
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Do heavier objects fall faster?

In a vacuum at the surface of the Earth, all objects fall at the same rate, under the constant acceleration of gravity, equal to 9.81/. Galileo's claim was correct, and in particular, Aristotle's claim that the rate of fall of an object was proportional to the weight was incorrect.
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Does freefall exist in real life situations?

Examples. Examples of objects in free fall include: A spacecraft (in space) with propulsion off (e.g. in a continuous orbit, or on a suborbital trajectory (ballistics) going up for some minutes, and then down). An object dropped at the top of a drop tube.
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Is gravity zero in free fall?

The usage of the term "zero gravity" is a misnomer, but is commonly used to describe a feeling ... Or the lack of a pressure upon us. During a free-fall, one does not feel one's own weight; hence "weightlessness".
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What is free fall according to Einstein?

In Einstein's general theory, there is no difference between free fall and being weightless. This is called the principle of equivalence. The equally surprising corollary to this is that there is no difference between a uniform gravitational field and a uniform acceleration in the absence of gravity.
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Who is the father of free fall?

Galileo studied speed and velocity, gravity and free fall, the principle of relativity, inertia, projectile motion and also worked in applied science and technology, describing the properties of pendulums and "hydrostatic balances".
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Who invented the law of free fall?

Galileo (1564-1642) was the first to determine, at the start of the seventeenth century, the law of constant acceleration of free-falling bodies. The law states that the distances traveled are proportional to the squares of the elapsed times.
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What is the rule of free fall?

The motion of a free falling object can be described by Newton's second law of motion, force (F) = mass (m) times acceleration (a). We can do a little algebra and solve for the acceleration of the object in terms of the net external force and the mass of the object ( a = F / m).
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What is the fastest an object can fall?

Terminal velocity is defined as the highest velocity that can be achieved by an object that is falling through a fluid, such as air or water.
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What is the formula for free fall?

d = 0.5 * g * t2

where g is the acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/s/s on Earth). Example calculations for the distance fallen by a free-falling object after one and two seconds are shown below.
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What is the concept of free fall?

Definition. When a body moves exclusively under the influence of the Earth's gravity, it is said to be in freefall. The motion of the ball will be accelerated as a result of an external force acting on it. This free-fall acceleration is also known as acceleration due to gravity.
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Why is a skydiver not really in free fall?

As you freefall during your skydive, your body collides with these particles and encounters resistance. This air resistance then creates an oppositional force to counter the gravitational pull of the earth. The counter force of air resistance is why freefall doesn't really feel like falling at all.
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Is gravity always negative in free fall?

It is not always negative. By convention we usually define up as a positive direction which means the acceleration due to gravity is negative because gravity acts downwards. However the maths works just as well if you define down as positive and in that case the acceleration due to gravity will also be positive.
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How did Aristotle explain why objects fall back to earth?

Why do objects fall to the ground? “Because of gravity,” you say. But what is gravity? The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle said that objects fall because each of the four elements (earth, air, fire, and water) had their natural place, and these elements had a tendency to move back toward their natural place.
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Which falls faster, a brick or a feather?

If a box full of feathers and a box full of bricks were to be dropped at the same time and from the same height, which one would hit the ground first? They would hit to ground at the same time. This is because they would both accelerate to the ground at 10m/s^2 due to gravity regardless of what their mass is.
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Does mass matter in free fall?

Mass does not affect the speed of falling objects, assuming there is only gravity acting on it.
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Why is free fall so scary?

Free falling is an unnatural event – think about it, humans didn't evolve to jump off of high things or fly. The event triggers fear, which is a survival mechanism; more specifically, it stimulates the fight or flight response.
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Can free fall happen in space?

On the figure, we show an orbiting Space Shuttle and a space walking astronaut. The astronaut and the Shuttle have very different weight, size and shape. But objects in orbit are in a free fall and the only force acting on the objects is the gravitational attraction of the Earth.
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